Transformator QDTB®

Sistem Atap Komersial PV 100 kW

Sistem PV atap yang terikat jaringan 100 kW untuk fasilitas komersial dan industri.

Daftar Bahan

EquipmentModelSpecificationQtyPrice
PV Modules550Wp Mono219Kutipan waktu nyata
String Inverter100kW1Kutipan waktu nyata
DC Combiner Box9 inputs1Kutipan waktu nyata
DC Distribution PanelQDTB1Kutipan waktu nyata
PV Mountingcolor-steel / flat roof · tilt 25.9°1Kutipan waktu nyata
DC Cable PV1-F 6mm²ΔU 0.2% @ 30m263Kutipan waktu nyata
MC4 Connectormale/female pair237Kutipan waktu nyata
AC CableYJV 4x5090Kutipan waktu nyata
Cable Trayhot-dip galvanized30Kutipan waktu nyata
DC Surge Protector40kA 1000V4Kutipan waktu nyata
Protection RelayOC/instantaneous/anti-islanding1Kutipan waktu nyata
SCADA Monitoringplant-level1Kutipan waktu nyata
Earthing Systemflat bar + rods1Kutipan waktu nyata
AC Distribution PanelView productGCK draw-out1Kutipan waktu nyata
Grid-Tie PanelView productprotection/metering1Kutipan waktu nyata
LV Capacitor BankView product100kvar1Kutipan waktu nyata

Harga pasti dihitung secara real-time melalui kalkulator pilihan dan penawaran instan — masukkan parameter aktual Anda untuk mendapatkan penawaran FOB yang tepat.

Langkah desain

1. PV capacity: 100kW x 1.2 = 120.0 kWp
2. Inverter: 100kW (parallel)
3. String design: 9 strings x ~25 modules (temp-corrected 6-27/string)
4. DC voltage drop: 0.2% (PV1-F 6mm², 30m run)
5. Mounting: tilt 25.9° · row spacing 3.4m
6. Performance ratio (PR): 0.98 soiling x 0.97 mismatch x 0.98 wiring x 0.987 inverter x 0.92 temp = 0.846
7. Output current: ~ 144A (3-ph 400V)
8. Interconnection: LV 400V
9. LCOE (full-cost): $0.0677/kWh over 25 yr (O&M + WACC + inverter replacement + degradation)
10. Turnkey cost: FOB 38,056 → installed 73,488 (42% soft + 12% landing)
11. Payback / IRR / NPV: 5.3 yr · IRR 17.9% · NPV $66,161 · DSCR 2.10

Catatan desain

Pricing basis: BOM shows FOB equipment price (ex-works). Economic figures (LCOE/IRR/payback/DSCR) use an estimated turnkey cost that adds typical freight/duty and EPC/installation/soft costs — see Economic basis.
Payback period: ≈ 5.3 yr simple payback at $0.12/kWh tariff (full-cost basis).
Levelized cost (LCOE): $0.0677/kWh full-cost over a 25-year life (O&M + WACC + inverter replacement + module degradation included).
String design: 9 strings × ~25 modules/string — temp-corrected Vmp/Voc stay within the inverter MPPT window ✓
DC voltage drop: ΔU 0.2% < 2% ✓ (6mm² PV1-F, 30m run).
Mounting: Tilt 25.9° optimized for the site latitude; row spacing 3.4m avoids winter shading.
Grid interconnection: LV 400V direct grid-tie.
Note: Final system design must be confirmed by a licensed local engineer against site conditions and local grid codes.
Economic basis (indicative): Turnkey cost = FOB equipment + interconnection + landing (freight/duty 12%) + EPC/installation/BOS/soft costs (42% of installed). Pre-tax, year-1 DSCR, indicative only — not a bankable financing model.

Diagram Garis Tunggal

PV ARRAY120.0 kWp - 14 stringsDC 1000VCombiner219 inInverter100kWkWAC 400VAC PanelGCKGrid-Tie Panelmeter/protectGRID 400VLEGENDBreakerCTCT (current transformer)PTPT (voltage transformer)50/51Relay 50/51/51NkWhMeter (kWh)SPD (surge protection)

Skema Listrik

SYSTEM ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC - C&I GRID-TIED (3-PHASE)1 - PV ARRAY2 - DC COMBINER3 - INVERTERS4 - AC PROTECT5 - GRID6 - SCADA / COMMS7 - EARTHING / PE120 kWp219 mod - 1 stringscombiner (per-string fuse)DC SPDMPPT3-PHASE BRIDGE (x1 inv)LC filterBreakercontactor + anti-islanding relayGRID400VLV panel + cap bankkWhCTCT .../5APTPT kV/100V50/51relaySCADA + Relayplant-level - RS485EMS / SCADA commsPE bus PV frames - combiner - inverter - transformer - switchgear

Rancang dan Kuotasi Sistem Ini Secara Real Time

Masukkan parameter beban aktual Anda untuk mendapatkan daftar peralatan yang tepat dan harga FOB.